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NSAID (COX-2 preferential)·Analgesia - Simple & NSAIDs
Symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis
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Max Dose
15 mg/day
Half-life
15-20 h
GI Bleed
LOWER RISK
Caution: Renal Risk
HIGH
Avoid / Cautions
Active GI bleeding, severe heart failure, eGFR < 30. Pregnancy Category C. Contraindicated in 3rd trimester.
Overview
Preferential COX-2 inhibitor. Highly effective for osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Provides a middle ground between the GI toxicity of traditional NSAIDs and the cardiovascular risk of pure COX-2 inhibitors.
Clinical Focus
Highly bound to plasma proteins. Extremely long half-life allows once-daily dosing, but increases the risk of accumulation in renal impairment.
Bottom Line
Meloxicam is a preferential COX-2 NSAID with once-daily dosing for osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, but carries the same cardiovascular and renal risks as non-selective NSAIDs.
Brand Names
Mobic, Moxicam
Oral Routes
Tablets (7.5 mg, 15 mg).
Prescribing & PBS
Unrestricted General Benefit (S4).
Primary
Symptomatic treatment of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis.
Clinical Place
Excellent choice for chronic arthritic pain due to once-daily dosing and slightly better GI tolerance than Diclofenac or Naproxen.
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