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Fibrate·Cardiovascular - Lipid Lowering
Severe hypertriglyceridemia (risk of pancreatitis), mixed dyslipidemia
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Max Dose
145 mg/day
Half-life
20 h
Caution: Myopathy
HIGH w/ STATIN
Caution: Renal Adj.
DOSE RED.
Avoid / Cautions
Severe renal impairment, active liver disease, gallbladder disease. Pregnancy Category B3.
Overview
PPAR-alpha agonist used primarily to lower extremely high triglycerides to prevent acute pancreatitis.
Clinical Focus
Highly toxic to muscles if combined with statins. If a fibrate must be used with a statin, Fenofibrate is safer than Gemfibrozil.
Bottom Line
Fenofibrate is the fibrate of choice for hypertriglyceridaemia and diabetic dyslipidaemia, but increases creatinine (non-pathological) and carries myopathy risk when combined with statins.
Brand Names
Lipidil
Oral Routes
Tablets (48 mg, 145 mg). Take with food to improve absorption (unless nanoparticle formulation).
Prescribing & PBS
Authority Required (PBS).
Primary
Severe hypertriglyceridemia (risk of pancreatitis), mixed dyslipidemia.
Clinical Place
Niche role. Used almost exclusively when Triglycerides are > 10 mmol/L to prevent pancreatitis, or in diabetic retinopathy.
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