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TRPV1 Agonist·Analgesia - Topicals & Local
Post-herpetic neuralgia, localized osteoarthritis, diabetic neuropathy
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Max Dose
Apply QID
Caution: Onset
2-4 WEEKS
Caution: Burning
INITIAL
Wash Hands
MANDATORY
Avoid / Cautions
Avoid cracked/broken skin, active shingles lesions, face, eyes, mucosa, tight bandaging, and use immediately before/after hot bathing. Pregnancy/lactation: check product-specific advice rather than assuming unrestricted safety.
Overview
Active component of chili peppers. Radically depletes Substance P from sensory nerve endings. Highly effective for localized neuropathic pain and osteoarthritis, but burns fiercely upon initial application.
Clinical Focus
The patient MUST wash their hands immediately after application to prevent catastrophic eye or mucosal burns.
Bottom Line
Capsaicin cream is a topical analgesic for neuropathic and musculoskeletal pain, but requires consistent application for 2-4 weeks before benefit and causes initial burning sensation.
Brand Names
Zostrix (0.025%), Zostrix HP (0.075%), Qutenza (8% patch - Specialist only)
Topical Routes
Creams. High-potency clinical patches (used in pain clinics).
Prescribing & PBS
Over The Counter (OTC).
Primary
Post-herpetic neuralgia, localized osteoarthritis, diabetic neuropathy.
Clinical Place
Excellent opioid-sparing adjunct for chronic, localized peripheral pain.
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